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7 Minute Read 

Ensuring Safe Well Water in Higganum, Chester, Essex & Deep River, CT

Understanding Well Water Quality in Our Communities

In the rural towns of Higganum, Chester, Essex, and Deep River, many residents rely on private wells for their drinking water. Unlike municipal systems, private wells are not regulated by state or federal agencies, meaning homeowners bear full responsibility for ensuring their water is safe. Contaminants such as bacteria, nitrates, arsenic, uranium, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) pose significant health risks and require routine testing. (CT Dept. of Public Health)

At Aerus of West Hartford, we provide complimentary in-home water testing to help residents in these towns detect harmful substances and implement effective water filtration solutions tailored to well water concerns.

Common Contaminants Found in Well Water

Residents who depend on private wells may encounter a range of natural and man-made contaminants that compromise water safety:

Bacteria & Coliforms

These microbes can indicate contamination from septic systems, livestock waste, or surface runoff, increasing the risk of gastrointestinal illnesses. (EPA Private Well Safety)​

Nitrates & Nitrites

Often linked to agricultural fertilizers and septic system leakage, high nitrate levels can be especially dangerous for infants, leading to blue baby syndrome. (EPA on Nitrates in Drinking Water)​

Arsenic & Uranium

These naturally occurring heavy metals in Connecticut’s bedrock can seep into well water, increasing risks of cancer, kidney disease, and neurological disorders. (Columbia on Uranium in Groundwater)​.

PFAS Contaminants

Known as “forever chemicals,” PFAS persist in the environment and have been detected in some private wells across Connecticut, raising concerns about immune system and hormonal disruption. (Yale PFAS Study)​

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)

Industrial solvents and gasoline additives can leach into groundwater from  old fuel storage tanks, landfills, and manufacturing sites, posing various health risks. (USGS on VOCs in Groundwater)

Why Annual Well Water Testing is Essential

Without regular testing, private well users may unknowingly consume contaminated water for years. The Connecticut Department of Public Health (DPH) recommends well owners test for bacteria, nitrates, and general indicators annually, while radon, arsenic, uranium, and VOC testing should be conducted every 3 to 5 years. Additionally, heavy rainfall, flooding, and nearby construction can introduce new contaminants, making periodic testing even more critical. (Chesprocott Health District)

Aerus of West Hartford provides a comprehensive water testing service to help well owners understand their water quality and implement the right treatment options.

Claim A FREE Water Quality Test!

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What type of water do you currently have?
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Do you rent or own your home?
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What Could Be Lurking in Your Well?

The Connecticut Department of Public Health (DPH) provides excellent resources for well owners, but it's helpful to understand the specific concerns in our area:

  • It's Not Just About the "Taste": Many well water contaminants are completely invisible, odorless, and tasteless. You cannot tell if your water is safe just by looking at it or drinking it.

  • Natural Contaminants: Our local geology can mean naturally occurring elements like arsenic and uranium end up in our groundwater. These aren't anyone's "fault," but they can be harmful with long-term exposure.

  • Human Activities: Even in our beautiful, relatively rural area, things like agricultural runoff (fertilizers, pesticides), septic system failures, and even road salt can impact well water quality.

  • Bacteria and other microorganisms

  • Nitrates and nitrites.

  • The Connecticut River Connection: While not all our wells draw directly from the river, the overall health of the Connecticut River watershed impacts our groundwater. Organizations like the Connecticut River Conservancy work to protect this vital resource.

Advanced Water Filtration Solutions for Well Owners

Since private well water is not treated before it reaches your home, a customized filtration system is the best defense against contaminants. The following solutions provide protection against common well water concerns:

  • Reverse Osmosis Filtration: The most effective system for removing arsenic, uranium, PFAS, and VOCs, ensuring purified drinking water.

  • UV Water Purification: A chemical-free solution that neutralizes bacteria and viruses, preventing waterborne illnesses.

  • Whole Home Filtration Systems: Removes sediment, chlorine, and chemical contaminants, improving both drinking and bathing water quality.

  • Water Softeners: Addresses hard water issues commonly found in Connecticut wells, reducing mineral buildup and improving appliance longevity.

Schedule a Free Water Test Today

If you own a well in Higganum, Chester, Essex, or Deep River, don't risk your family's health by assuming your water is safe. Aerus of West Hartford offers free in-home water testing to detect contaminants and recommend the best filtration system for your needs.

Book your free water test today and ensure safe, high-quality drinking water for your household!

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FAQs for Well Owners in Our Towns

I've had my well for years and never had a problem. Why test now?

Groundwater conditions can change over time. New development, changes in agricultural practices, or even extreme weather events can impact your well water quality, even if it's always been fine in the past.

 Is well water testing expensive?

Aerus of West Hartford free testing! Fill out the form above or head over to this page for more information. A certified technician will come to your home (whether you're closer to the Goodspeed Opera House or out near Cedar Lake) and conduct a thorough, professional analysis of your well water. This is a no-obligation service. We'll test for a range of contaminants, including those commonly found in our area. You'll receive a clear, easy-to-understand report, and we'll explain the results without any pressure. If we find any issues, we'll recommend the best filtration or treatment system to address your specific situation

What happens if you do find a problem?

We'll explain the results clearly and recommend the best solution for your specific situation. There's no obligation to purchase anything. We're here to provide information and options.

Best whole home water filters for Connecticut that solve for common water issues like arsenic, PFAS and more.

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